http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/...ion_municipal_regulation_of_prostitution.html
So much for a brave new world. Quite interesting about Trudeau as well.
SEAN KILPATRICK / THE CANADIAN PRESS
Justice Minister Peter MacKay says prostitution is too complex to be legalized outright or regulated by municipal laws.
By: Tonda MacCharles Ottawa Bureau reporter, Published on Mon Jan 20 2014
Republish
OTTAWA—Casting an eye on what he called the “significant harms” flowing from the sex trade, Justice Minister Peter MacKay says prostitution is too complex to be legalized outright or regulated by municipal laws.
In an interview published in the Prince Arthur Herald, MacKay appears to shut the door on a decriminalized approach.
When asked if it would be an option to allow communities to regulate prostitution through zoning and licensing bylaws instead of treating it as a criminal law matter, MacKay said no.
“I don’t believe so. I say that because it really is in the federal area of criminal legislation, in my view, to address this broadly across the country.”
“It’s going to take a much more concerted effort than what any local government or jurisdiction could do. So for that reason I think you will find that there is a necessity within that 12-month period that the Supreme Court (of Canada) has granted that we will bring forward legislation, and amendments that will address what we think are significant harms that flow from prostitution.”
The Supreme Court of Canada’s ruling in December focused on the harm the law itself inflicts on vulnerable prostitutes and marginalized streetwalkers, while acknowledging that Parliament has an interest in controlling the public nuisance that can flow from prostitution.
But the country’s top court found three laws — against brothels, living on the avails of prostitution, and communicating for the purposes of prostitution — to be unconstitutional because they endanger the life, liberty and personal security of those forced onto the streets. The Criminal Code does not ban the exchange of money for sex, but the court noted it does ban prostitutes from hiring drivers or bodyguards, or talking at length to clients to screen for intoxication, condom use or potential for violence. The judges sent the legal regime back to Parliament.
Laws against child prostitution or human trafficking were not challenged, and remain in force.
Since then, MacKay has said he wanted to study international laws on prostitution, especially the “Nordic” model.
Laws in several Nordic countries — Sweden, Norway, Finland, Iceland and Denmark — vary, but take a somewhat more targeted approach towards criminalizing the pimps and clients of prostitutes, instead of criminalizing the sex workers themselves. The Netherlands has legalized prostitution, but it has also used legislation and law enforcement to try to curb the number of illegal immigrants who practice the trade.
MacKay suggested to the Prince Arthur Herald that Liberal Leader Justin Trudeau tacitly supports legalizing prostitution as well as marijuana, and went on to condemn both as “detrimental to our country’s best interest.”
“It would certainly further endanger vulnerable segments of our population. And I don’t believe that any government of any political stripe should be facilitating the increase of access to drugs or to the sex trade,” MacKay said according to a transcript published on the newspaper’s website.
“I don’t think it’s a good thing for our country, certainly not in the best interests of young people, or our citizens.”
MacKay’s characterization of Trudeau’s view echoes that of his cabinet colleague and former cop Julian Fantino last week. But Trudeau did not endorse a resolution proposed by the Liberal party’s youth wing to legalize prostitution, which will come up for debate at a party policy convention in Montreal next month.
Trudeau said only he was mindful of the Supreme Court of Canada ruling in December that found “the current approach is not protecting extremely vulnerable women and sex workers and we need to make sure that we are finding a way to keep vulnerable Canadians protected from violence that surrounds prostitution but also is intrinsic to prostitution.”
In French, Trudeau said he views prostitution a form of violence against women, suggesting his view is not that different than that of many grassroots Conservatives.
At the Conservative party convention in November, party members passed a resolution urging Parliament to craft a regime that would criminalize the purchase of sex.