Norway will continue pumping oil in North Sea and Arctic sea in the
coming decades. If they ever reach zero emission they will remain an
exporter of it. No sign of Germany being serious with cutting coal usage.
Norway has more than enough electricity from 98% renewable sources, mostly hydro, to export some of it.
Market share of plugin EV cars stand at 89%.
I am sure that Denmark, Sweden, Netherlands will be zero emission by 2050. Germany will be very close.
Pumping oil has nothing to do with being zero emission. European oil can easily be used by petrochemical industries.
No way fossil fuel production in Canada will go down in coming decades
unless Trudeau has the audacity to nationalise all energy companies
in Western Canada. Oil production will likely drop big time in the U.S. which will
force it to step up coal mining and natural gas extraction.
As I posted above, USA and Canada will be held back by conservative attitudes. They still dream of buggies.
Trudeau, Wilkinson and some sucker in Germany have been trying to
find the money to finance funding of energy transition in developing
countries at $100 Billion/year. No success so far.
As far as developing countries, the rational way ahead would be to bet on solar energy generation and wind power, and skip the step of electricity generation by burning hydrocarbons.
Similar to what happened with telephony, where they skipped the step of installing land lines.