According to the recent figures I obtained from Statistics Canada, the current unemployment rate here in Canada stands at 8.4%, with much of the unemployment due to loss of manufacturing jobs here in Ontario (the unemployment rates in other provinces is pretty much unchanged, and even increased in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Nova Scotia).
This figure is far below the unemployment rates during past recessions during the 1980s and 1990s (for perspective, the unemployment rate in Canada in 1983 and 1992 was 11.9% and 11.3%, respectively). And the unemployment rate here in Canada is lower than the overall unemployment rate in the US, which last I heard stood at 9.2%.
So the point I am trying to get across is that, as bad as this recession may appear from the headlines, the situation is not quite that dire.
As for when this recession could end, IMHO we should look for a number of factors, such as greater consumer confidence, greater ability for companies to obtain private capital, stabilization of home prices (at least in the US). Since this recession began with the seizing up of the credit markets, I suspect that it would taken at least a few years before we start to see pre-recession employment figures, as people and businesses are rebuilding their savings.
So you can take all of that for what it's worth.
Samurai Joey