Royal Spa

UN head Guterres says IMO must ‘move much faster’ as climate talks kick off

oil&gas

Well-known member
Apr 16, 2002
13,558
2,088
113
Ghawar
3 July 2023
Adam Corbett

Environmental protestors were in party mood as they greeted delegates arriving at the International Maritime Organization for decisive weeklong talks to raise the regulator's decarbonisation targets.

But, there was a more sombre mood in the building as the United Nations made it clear that they were unhappy with the pace of the IMO's action on climate change and demanded more.

In a video message to delegates UN secretary general Antonio Guterres warned: “Humanity is in dangerous waters on climate change.”

He said he wanted to see the IMO respond this week by agreeing net-zero shipping emissions by 2050 at the latest.

The IMO “must move much faster,” Guterres demanded.

A representative from UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) piled on the pressure when he said: “This body has to do more now.”

“If the parties represented here chose a low ambition pathway, our ability to meet the Paris Agreement on Climate Change’s target will be compromised,” he said.

As TradeWinds earlier reported a working group meeting last week at the IMO was spilt on whether it should — in a draft agreement — target net-zero emissions by 2050 at the latest, or if it should set a more general target of “by the mid-century.”

There is also still an issue over intermediary targets in 2030 and 2040.

The IMO looks at least set to agree on a global fuel standard which will phase in increasing limits for the carbon intensity of fuel.

But, the IMO remains deeply divided over the market-based measures to incentivise the switch to zero-emission ships.

Norway’s Sveinung Oftedal, who chaired the working group meeting, insisted he that while there are differences “there is a clear desire by all to resolve the remaining elements.”

Despite the differences, IMO secretary general Kitack Lim attempted to rally the IMO to a consensus. He said the “time for the IMO to demonstrate its global leadership is now”.

An ambitious agreement on climate change he said, would be remembered by future generations. “It will be your legacy,” he urged the IMO delegates.

Act now

The Marshall Islands ambassador Albon Ishoda said that the reputation of the IMO is also at stake. “For the IMO to remain a legitimate organisation it must act now,” he said.

He wants to see the shipping industry adopt a levy on carbon emissions to fund decarbonisation and a global fuel standard, something which is strongly opposed by countries including China, Argentina and Brazil.

He said that science shows zero shipping emissions is achievable by 2050. “It is not the industry that is slowing us down it is the IMO member states,” he said.

China has written to developing countries at the IMO urging them not to adopt a levy or the IMO’s proposed emissions reduction targets.

In a letter reported by the Financial Times China said: “Developed countries are pushing the IMO to reach unrealistic visions and levels of ambition. [They are advocating] a flat [levy that] will lead to a significant increase in maritime transport costs.”

International Chamber of Shipping deputy secretary general Simon Bennett told TradeWinds a levy is essential to achieve decarbonisation of the shipping industry.

“It looks like IMO is about to adopt some very ambitious GHG reduction targets for international shipping which the industry will do everything possible to achieve,” Bennett said.

The ICS has proposed a levy system to the IMO, and there are four other alternative levy proposals on the table.

“It’s not yet certain that governments also have the appetite to rapidly develop the radical measures, such as the levy-based Fund and Reward system proposed by shipowners, that will be necessary to make such high levels of ambition plausible. We don’t want IMO to set itself up for failure - what’s at stake is too important,” he said.

 

oil&gas

Well-known member
Apr 16, 2002
13,558
2,088
113
Ghawar
More evidence the office of the UN secretary-general
is run by a lunatic.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UN head Guterres contradicts Cop28 host on fossil fuel phaseout
15/06/2023

The United Nations chief has said fossil fuels, not just their emissions, are the problem in the climate crisis, in an apparent rebuke to the United Arab Emirates Cop28 presidency.

Speaking after a meeting with civil society, Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged countries to “progressively phase [fossil fuels] out, moving to leave oil, gas and coal in the ground where they belong”, and boost investment in renewable energy.

“We are hurtling towards disaster, eyes wide open,” he said, “with far too many willing to bet it all on wishful thinking, unproven technologies and silver bullet solutions”.

In response to Guterres’ statement, a Cop28 spokesperson told Climate Home News the presidency “has been explicit about the need for a rapid, well managed and just energy transition”. They added that “we need to find a way to hold back emissions, not progress” and that the world cannot be unplugged from the energy system of today overnight.

Guterres’ statements take aim at countries calling for the phase out of fossil fuel emissions rather than the fuels themselves and for the large-scale deployment of carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology.

This includes Cop28’s host, the United Arab Emirates. In an agenda-setting speech last month, the climate summit’s president-designate Sultan Al Jaber backed a “phase out of fossil fuel emissions”.

His words were interpreted as leaving a loophole for continuing to use such fuels if their emissions are kept out of the atmosphere with CCS.

Several oil-producing countries and fossil fuel companies are betting heavily on CCS, but the technology remains expensive and unproven at large scale.

According to the IPCC’s scientists, stopping a tonne of carbon dioxide with CCUS costs between $50 and $200. Replacing fossil fuels with renewables usually saves money.

At the Bonn climate talks last week, Al Jaber made stronger remarks, saying the “phasedown of fossil fuels is inevitable”. But he stopped short of calling for a “phase out” or indicating the pace at which that the phase down needs to happen.

A broad coalition of nations has been pushing for an agreement to “phase out fossil fuels” at Cop28 after failing to reach that at last year’s summit in Egypt.

Asked if he supported a fossil fuel phase-out yesterday, the Egyptian Cop27 presidency’s ambassador Wael Aboulmagd told Climate Home that “there is no one size fits all” and that wealthy fossil fuel producers like Norway shouldn’t be treated like poorer producers like Guyana.

Several Western lawmakers and campaigners have accused the Cop host of being soft on fossil fuels, given Al Jaber’s role as the head of Adnoc, the UAE’s national oil company, which has plans to ramp up its oil extraction capacity.

Although climate talks are part of the UN, the Cop president is chosen by the host country and Guterres has no say on who they choose.

Guterres said the climate agenda is being “undermined”, with countries backtracking “at a time when we should be accelerating action”. He previously urged countries in the G20 to significantly bring forward their net zero targets – a call they have largely ignored.

He has also hit out directly at the fossil fuel industry, which he described as “the polluted heart of the climate crisis”. He has urged companies to invest their record windfall from high oil and gas prices into renewable energies.

According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), oil and gas companies invested less than 5% of their spending on clean electricity and carbon capture. Guterres has called such a level of investment “immoral”.

The UN chief has said transition plans need to show a move towards clean energy. “Otherwise, they are just proposals to become more efficient planet-wreckers,” he added.

 
Ashley Madison
Toronto Escorts